Why we believe

how the brain fabricates certainties and science challenges them

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60144/v6i.2025.149

Keywords:

Belief, Science, Patternicity, Skepticism, Michael Shermer

Abstract

This review analyzes the book The Believing Brain by Michael Shermer, which explores how the human brain constructs beliefs based on subjective experiences, emotions, and perceived patterns. Grounded in experimental psychology and scientific epistemology, the author introduces the concepts of patternicity and agenticity to explain the origins of religious, supernatural, and ideological beliefs. The book offers a critical reflection on the role of science in distinguishing between subjective convictions and evidence-based truths. The review highlights the relevance of the book to the field of Information Science by promoting critical thinking, scientific literacy, and the understanding of cognitive mechanisms that influence the production and consumption of information. It also emphasizes the social risks of unfounded beliefs, such as scientific denialism. The accessible language and extensive examples make the book relevant to both the general public and professionals and researchers in the field.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Rosangela da Silva Gomes, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7754-053X

    Bibliotecária-documentalista no Instituto Federal de São Paulo (IFSP), campus Campinas. Possui graduação em Biblioteconomia pela PUC-Campinas, especialização em Gestão de Bibliotecas Escolares e mestrado em Ciências da Documentação e Informação pela Universidade de Lisboa. Atua nas áreas de ciência aberta, acesso aberto, curadoria digital e letramento informacional. É autora de artigos científicos e participa de projetos de valorização da cultura afro-brasileira e das relações étnico-raciais.

References

SHERMER, M. Ensine ciência a seu filho: torne a ciência divertida para vocês dois. São Paulo, SP: Ediouro, 2011.

SHERMER, M. Por que as pessoas acreditam em coisas estranhas: pseudociência, superstição e outras confusões dos nossos tempos. São Paulo: SP: Editora Pensamento, 2011.

SHERMER, Michael. Cérebro e crença. São Paulo: JSN, 2012.

Published

2025-07-01

Issue

Section

Review

Categories

How to Cite

GOMES, R. DA S. Why we believe: how the brain fabricates certainties and science challenges them. Ciência da Informação Express, v. 6, p. 1–9, 1 Jul.2025.

Similar Articles

1-10 of 131

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)